Best poultry farming practices to ensure high productivity
Poultry farming is one of the important agricultural activities that contribute to achieving food security. To ensure high productivity in this field, it is necessary to follow the best practices that ensure the health of the birds and the quality of production.
1. Choosing the appropriate breed:
Choosing the right breed for the specific goal (meat or egg production) is an essential step in achieving high productivity. Select strains known for their ability to produce and tolerate local environmental conditions.
2. Providing a suitable environment:
The environment surrounding poultry greatly affects their health and productivity. Therefore, good ventilation and precise control of temperature and humidity must be provided inside the barns. Barns should also be cleaned regularly to prevent the spread of diseases.
3. Good nutrition:
Nutrition plays a major role in poultry growth and increased productivity. Balanced feeds containing proteins, vitamins, and minerals must be provided, adjusted according to the birds’ growth stages.
4. Health care:
Ensure periodic immunization against common diseases such as Newcastle and bird flu.
Monitor birds constantly to detect any signs of illness early.
Use antibiotics when necessary and under veterinary supervision.
5. Population density management:
Avoid crowding of birds inside barns, as crowding causes stress to the birds and increases the risk of disease. The number of birds appropriate for the barn space must be adhered to
